Spotify and MLC's Legal Clash Intensifies Over Discovery Demands in Royalty Dispute
The Mechanical Licensing Collective (MLC) and Spotify are locked in an escalating discovery dispute as part of their ongoing legal battle over mechanical royalty payments.
Legal battle between Spotify and MLC intensifies
Key Points of Contention:
- Spotify recently reclassified its main subscription packages as "bundles" after adding audiobook features, resulting in lower mechanical royalty payments
- The MLC argues these packages don't qualify as bundles and claims millions in unpaid royalties
- Both parties participated in a two-hour settlement discussion on September 18th but failed to reach an agreement
Discovery Disputes:
MLC's Demands:
- Documentation of Spotify's decision-making process for audiobook and music-only plans
- Revenue, subscriber, and profit data for the audiobook tier
- Technical architecture information
Spotify's Position:
- Claims to have agreed to 53 of 60+ requests
- Argues the demands are "extremely broad" and "invasive"
- Seeks internal communications between MLC, music publishers, and NMPA
- Requests documents about how MLC treats other streaming platforms' bundles
The dispute highlights fundamental disagreements about bundle classification and appropriate royalty rates, with both sides showing little indication of reaching a settlement soon. Spotify continues to pursue dismissal of the case.
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