
Social Security's 100% Benefit Recovery Policy Returns – What Recipients Need to Know
The Social Security Administration (SSA) is reinstating its 100% overpayment recovery policy, allowing them to withhold entire benefit checks until overpaid amounts are recovered, effective March 27, 2025. This replaces the previous 10% withholding policy implemented in March 2024.
Key Facts About the Policy:
- Affects retirees, disabled workers, and survivors receiving Social Security benefits
- Does not apply to Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients
- Applies regardless of whether the overpayment was due to SSA error or recipient error
- In 2024, SSA recovered $7 billion in overpayments
- 73,000 overpayment cases were due to SSA miscalculations

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What Recipients Can Do:
- Appeal the overpayment decision if you believe it's incorrect
- Request a waiver if the overpayment wasn't your fault and repayment would cause hardship
- Negotiate a lower monthly repayment plan

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Important Actions to Take:
- Monitor your benefit amounts regularly
- Report any income or status changes immediately
- Respond promptly to overpayment notices
- Keep detailed records of all communications with SSA
The policy change comes amid SSA budget cuts and workforce reduction of 12% (7,000 employees), which may increase the likelihood of calculation errors. While the SSA distributed $1.6 trillion in benefits last year, less than 1% were deemed improper payments. Recipients should stay vigilant and be prepared to advocate for their benefits if necessary.
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